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Just another suburb
There's little that's 'green' about Waverly West

Winnipeg Free Press

Focus, Saturday, December 17, 2005, p. a15

Dallas Hansen

To placate critics of urban sprawl, Waverley West is being advertised as a "green" or "smart" suburb whose inhabitants will saunter along shrub-lined pedestrian paths to a mixed-use town centre, where offices, retail stores, and apartment dwellings form a lively hub to a neighbourhood that is "transit-oriented," "walkable," and "environmentally sustainable."

What's planned, however, for Waverley West reminds me of where I grew up -- in near-the-perimeter suburbia, a new home (built 1990) in St. Vital's River Park South subdivision.

Waverley West's town centre, a sprawling pocket between one-way, limited-access highway routes seems reminiscent of St. Vital Centre's proximity to Bishop Grandin Boulevard -- a barrier to pedestrian movement if there ever was one.

The winding pathways that the developer, Ladco Homes, and the planner, ND Lea Engineers and Planners, claim will make the development pedestrian-friendly remind me of similar directionless paths in River Park South that were never busy and seldom useful for anything but a contrived "leisurely walk" to nowhere.

That new house I spoke of earlier seemed an improvement from the Old St. Vital postwar shack from which we had moved: dishwasher, full basement, attached garage, three bathrooms. Yet, after the move, our quality of life in many ways immediately declined.

There was nearby "green space," but it was a giant open field of routinely trimmed grass. The nearest store, at the time, was a 45-minute walk away, the nearest regular bus a walk of 15 minutes. Once on the bus, it was a 40-minute ride downtown, but I still went often, for such trips were my one solace while living in, what my friends and I derisively called "Boredom Park South."

By contrast, Old St. Vital and its gridded streets offered plenty of stores and services within walking distance and a 20-minute bus ride to the city's centre. Nearby, along the Seine River ecosystem, could be found natural green space of a quality not even the best planners could match.

Beyond the two one-way highways that will surround Waverley West's town centre will lie what the plan describes as six residential "cells"-- a fitting term, given that residents will be locked between such automobile-essential zones as Richmond West, Whyte Ridge, Fairfield Park, Waverley Heights and the Fort Garry Industrial Park, several kilometres from Winnipeg's urban grid.

Kerra Mruss, of ND Lea, confirmed my suspicion that all the streets within the cells, indeed even within the town centre, will be as winding as the pedestrian pathways, and not in a grid pattern. Competing with the town centre will be Waverley West's "primary commercial centre," at the crossroads of Kenaston Boulevard and a redirected Waverley Street. Expect more strip malls, big boxes and car-dependent architecture here.

What seems glaringly obvious to me is that Waverley West will be no more "transit-oriented" than Linden Woods or Whyte Ridge are today. And we all know how popular Winnipeg Transit is in those "communities."

The claim that Waverley West is necessary because of a "shortage of residential lots" is laughable. There are thousands of empty lots within Winnipeg's pre-Unicity city limits that can be built upon. In fact, it is in the truly walkable, transit-oriented neighbourhoods, the old city -- not in the so-called southwest quadrant -- where demand growth is strongest.

Home prices, for example, in Linden Woods, a suburb of the 1990s, have dropped almost eight per cent in the past year; housing prices in Wolseley, built mostly before 1920, are up nearly 80 per cent.

Waverley West will not much affect this trend. These are, after all, different markets. While the baby boomer generation of North Americans abandoned the city en masse for the wholesale embrace of automobile culture, their progeny, the so-called echo generation, are now embracing old city neighbourhoods.

Eschewing the "newer is better" mindset that drives the sprawl industry, they've helped to restore property values not only in traditionally middle-class neighbourhoods like Wolseley, but also in areas such as North Point Douglas, where prices are up 34 per cent from last year.

Given that our sister city of Lviv, Ukraine, contains a population of 800,000 in an area one-third the size of Winnipeg, it's certainly possible for our city to reach one million without major suburban expansion. The myth that low-density neighbourhoods are ideal for raising families is moot at best; many of the world's most successful people were raised in Manhattan.

There's little that's "green" about Waverley West, or for that matter about the provincial NDP's award-winning environmental policies. Between electric mass transit, geothermal heating, abundant hydroelectric power and the strategic marketing of plug-in hybrid vehicles that can drive 30 kilometres without a drop of petroleum, Manitoba could significantly reduce its dependence upon Albertan natural gas and Texan oil.

Instead, Winnipeg will be building dozens of kilometres of new streets and roadways at a time when our population growth is almost stagnant and our tax base is unable to sustain the present ratio of persons-per-kilometre-of-roadway. A cabal of developers might be the only ones who benefit, but the city as a whole will pay.


Category: Editorial and Opinions
Uniform subject(s): Real estate industry
Length: Medium, 698 words

© 2005 Winnipeg Free Press. All rights reserved.

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